Morocco faces European pressure over cadmium levels in fertilizers

The “cadmium” challenge and the future of Moroccan exports to Europe

Morocco, as one of the world’s largest phosphate producers, finds itself at a critical juncture imposed by strict European standards regarding “cadmium” content in fertilizers. This metal, classified as a substance that may pose health risks, has become a “regulatory challenge” requiring precise technical investments to maintain dominance in international markets.

Technological risk reduction strategy

Responsible sources have confirmed that the OCP Group has successfully developed innovative techniques to isolate “cadmium” from phosphoric acid during the manufacturing process. Since the beginning of 2025, fertilizers destined for the European market contain cadmium levels of less than 20 milligrams per kilogram, a figure reflecting the Group’s commitment to exceeding European standards, which set a maximum ceiling of 60 milligrams.

Environmental issues and supply chain challenges

Beyond the issue of cadmium, the sector faces other environmental challenges related to phosphogypsum, where the Group seeks to establish advanced storage centers by 2027 to limit environmental pollution. In a parallel context, tensions in the Middle East have led to disruptions in the supply of raw materials such as ammonia and sulfur, prompting the Group to rely on its strategic reserves and geographic location to maintain the continuity of supplies to its customers around the world.

Morocco: The global phosphate stronghold

Holding approximately 70 percent of global phosphate reserves, Morocco remains the most prominent player in securing global food security. With the expansion of its customer base, which includes the American continent, Asia, and Europe, the OCP Group demonstrates its ability to adapt to rigorous regulatory and environmental changes, confirming that investment in technology is the only key to the sustainability of this vital industry in an ever-changing world.